ADHD and Mindful Meditation

meditationuntappedbrillianceADHD and Mindful Meditation
Ever since I became an ADHD coach, I have been on a constant quest to find ways to make meditation easier for ADHD adults.

Why? Because  although meditation for adults with ADHD sounds like a contradition in terms, it can be beneficial. Meditation does wonders to minimize the negative effects of ADHD.

It increases concentration:

  • It decreases impulsivity.
  • It increases cognitive functioning.
  • It decreases mood swings.
  • It decreases stress and anxiety.
  • It promotes healthy sleep and self confidence.
When that happens, you feel happier, and more in control of your life. Plus the gifts of ADHD can shine brightly.So I want to share this great audio with you.

Yesterday my collegue Marcia Hoeck and I interviewed fellow Montrealer, Dr. Joe Flanders who specializes in Mindfulness Meditation. He explained how to use Mindful Meditation to your advantage when you are an adult with ADHD.

What Marcia and I learned, along with our hundreds of listeners:

1) How easy it is.

2) The best time of day to practise it.

3) Why Mindful Meditation is so powerful, and the science behind it.

4) You don’t have to sit still.
5) How it helps stress and anxiety, confidence, and much much more. Perhaps the most powerful message of all was that you haven’t failed if your busy  mind jumps around.

Dr. Joe uses the analogy of working out at a gym. Every time your brain jumps to another thought and you bring
it back, it is as though you have done a rep with your weights. This is a good thing.  He also walks us through a 5-minute meditation so you can practise all the new tips straight away. So if you struggled with meditation in the past,  with these simple yet powerful strategies you won’t anymore!!!

Here is the link again

http://clicks.aweber.com/y/ct/?l=EttRF&m=3mzMDtyQu44HTOO&b=vFJg8K_245TJAWeSzI2XyA

Neurotransmitters and ADHD 101

neurotransmittersNeurotransmitters and ADHD 101

Neurotransmitters and particularly dopamine are important if you have ADHD.

A neuron is a nerve cell located in the brain.  Information is passed from one neuron to another via a junction (called a synapse) in either chemical or electrical forms. Neurotransmitters are the chemicals that transport information between neurons.

The brain has hundreds of different neurotransmitters and they are responsible for everything from sleep, heart rate to fear and anxiety, to mood and temperature.  Some of the ADHD neurotransmitters that are often talked about are dopamine, norepinephrine, epinephrine, and serotonin.

There is a body of researchers who are interested in brain chemistry and how neurotransmitters like dopamine and norepinephrine, (which are responsible for attention and activity) operate differently in an ADHDer compared to a non ADHDer.

In the brains of people with ADHD dopamine levels are different to the rest of the population. For example, they might be lower than expected, or there is a problem with the levels of the protein (called DAT) that carries dopamine between locations or the actions of dopamine are less effective in some areas of the brain.

Prescribed medications like Ritalin and Adderall work by blocking dopamine and norepinephrine reuptake so there is more of the neurotransmitter in the synapse.  Adderall also causes more neurotransmitters to be produced.

There are things you can do to help your brain chemistry naturally and increase your levels of dopamine:

1) Exercise
When you exercise your brain produces more dopamine.  Find an exercise you love and do it every day.

2) Take Omega 3
Omega 3 increases your levels of dopamine.  Take a supplement as well as including more Omega 3   rich foods in your diet.

When you meditate you also increase your dopamine levels.  Check out my blog for more details on how to do meditate.

4) Vitamin C
Include lots of Vitamin C in your diet.  Vitamin C is very helpful in ensuring the dopamine synapses  is working well.

Got questions about ADHD?   Then leave a comment!

The ADHD Diet

The ADHD Diet

Eating a healthy diet can be challenging even for the most organized person with loads of free time. So for someone with ADHD, consuming a healthy diet is an extra challenge.  However it is extra important for you, as not only is eating healthy foods good for your long term health, it also helps to manage your ADHD.

There are some complex,and extreme ‘ADHD diets’ that claim they can do all sorts of incredible things for your ADHD, For example, the Feingold  diet, which is a strict elimination diet with no artificial coloring, flavouring, sweeteners, and preservatives can help ADHD behavior. However, this is a very complex diet and there are mixed views as to how helpful it actually is.

I believe in great results for as little effort  as possible. The following guideline are for the ADHD diet that has proven very effective with my clients.

You will have more mental energy, clarity of thought, focus and increased attention, less emotional turbulence and less anxiety.

Once you have mastered these, and feel ready for the challenge of a more extreme diet, you can experiment, however usually it is not required.

jacquispepper 300x217The ADHD Diet

Here are the guidelines:
Eat
1) Whole foods (not processed)
2) Brown not white ( rice, pasta, bread)
3) Omega 3, from natural sources (eg fish, rather than foods than have added them artificially)
4) Good quality protein, ( fish, chicken and eggs, rather than processed meat, hot dogs)
Avoid
Sugar ( gives you a high and then a low, zapping your energy)
Simple Carbohydrates, ( white bread etc, acts the same as sugar)
Do
Eat Protein with every meal, particularly breakfast
Eat regularly  throughout the day, ( brain stays fully nourished )
Drink water
Drink Caffeine in moderation
Don’t
Feel discouraged if you have a bad food day
Action!
This week, start to make some changes to your diet. Even small changes will help you feel more alert and focused and happy. If you need more information on the ADHD diet and how to implement it into your life, check out the book Untapped Brilliance.

ADHD Checklists. A Simple but powerful tool.

Checklists seem like such a basic tool that the power of them can
be underestimated. However, checklists make life easier and less
stressful, as well as make you much more effective.

It seems a whole different life now, but before I was an ADHD
coach
, I was a nurse in a busy city hospital.

checkboxADHD Checklists. A Simple but powerful tool.Before any patient is escorted from the hospital ward to the
theatre for surgery, a nurse goes down a pre-op checklist. Some
checks seem more important than others. For example, “is this the
right patient” and “are all their notes and x-rays present” seem
vital. Asking an 18-year-old if they have false teeth or a
bald-headed man if he is wearing a wig, less so. But it’s important
to ask all these questions to ensure complete safety for the
patient. And to be doubly safe, the minute the patient arrives in
the theatre, the theatre nurse runs through the very same list.

You might think that since nurses are taking patients to theatre
hundreds or thousands of times in their career, they could dismiss
the list and just remember it. However, nurses are human and
hospital life is busy with important distractions happening all the
time. Why take the chance of something vital going unnoticed? And
why waste brain power and reinvent the wheel every time?

After reading The Checklist Manifesto by AtulGawande, I realized
hospitals aren’t the only places to use checklists. Many other
professionals use them too, including pilots.

How does this relate to you as an ADHD adult ? Why not embrace
the simple checklist and witness first-hand how powerful it can be
so that, like nurses and pilots, you can also function effectively
and reduce stress over the risk of forgetting things.

Your goal for this week is to create an ADHD checklist for one area of
your life. It could be an area where you are constantly forgetting
things. For example, before leaving the house for work, you could
draw up a list of things to remember such as keys, cell phone,
lunch, agenda, etc.

Or it could be in an area where you would like to feel more
organized. Perhaps if you feel scattered at work, you could write a
checklist of your daily tasks, e.g., emails, return calls, work on
current project. Make one list and use it every day. Once you have
started to use it and realize how effective it is, I know you will
want to make and use more of them.

Here are some key points from The Checklist Manifesto to help you
draw up an effective checklist:

1. Have five to nine items. (You don’t need to include things you
do automatically, just the things that get missed.)
2. Have all the items on one page.
3. Keep the list clutter-free.
4. Use upper and lower case text (it’s easier to read).
5. Choose a font that you can read easily.

Happy checking!

Checklists are just one of many strategies to help you operate
smoothly in your life. If you need help to implement these
strategies, I know the perfect person to help you! Send me an email
at Jacqueline@untappedbrilliance.com.

Colors and ADHD: How Color Coding Can Make Your Life Easier

1288968 paint palette 3Colors and ADHD: How Color Coding Can Make Your Life Easier

ADHD adults are visual people. Color coding your environment has a positive effect on you noticing, remembering, organizing and generally being more effective both at work and at home.
When I was studying psychology I came across a fascinating study where a school repainted their walls in vibrant colors. From the dull boring colors that we associate with schools this school choose bright vibrant colors. Something very interesting happened as a result.  The student’s behavior changed. Class attendance increased, grades improved, lateness to class was reduced and much, much more.

This is all very impressive. However it gets 100 times more impressive when you learn that that this school was a school for the blind. Did you get goose bumps when you read that? I know I did.

This goes to show how important colour is, even in situations when you think it wouldn’t matter.

Here are a few ideas to colour code your life.

Colour code your to-do list.
Why not write or type the must do action or actions in red, the less pressing items in orange and the other actions green. This makes your lists much more visually clear on what needs your attention first.

Colour code your files
Pick 5 of your favorite colours and buy files and binders in these colours. Then allot a colour to a project. For example, all your client X information goes in green folders and all your finance information in red.

Colour code your keys
Blue for your office, green for your garden shed, etc. This will save alot of time hunting around for the right shape.

Post it notes
People use post it notes for many different reasons. Don’t just buy the standard yellow ones. Get the assorted variety. Then get creative in how you use them!

Organizing baskets and containers
At home you can get creative with how you organize yourself.
Have all your ski stuff in a blue container, and your Halloween outfits in an orange container…that sort of thing.

Colour coding your environment doesn’t take long -it can even fun – but you will really notice huge benefits in clarity of your mind, increased focus and memory.

Have fun!

P. S.
Shortly after writing this article I went to the hardware store to get a couple of spare keys cut for my new place. To my surprise  I found out I could have a pink leopard skin key. While admittedly pink leopard skin isn’t THE most classy key you will ever see:) , it is certainly eye catching and won’t take longer than 1 second to identify on my key ring.
Here it is  for you to see!
P. S.
Shortly after writing this article I went to the hardware store to get a couple of spare keys cut for my new place. To my surprise  I found out I could have a pink leopard skin key. While admittedly pink leopard skin isn’t THE most classy key you will ever see:) , it is certainly eye catching and won’t take longer than 1 second to identify on my key ring.
Here it is  for you to see!

keys 300x225Colors and ADHD: How Color Coding Can Make Your Life Easier

Pets and ADHD

dogPets and ADHD

Photo by Reanna Evoy.

If you would like to listen to this week’s article, click here.

Having pets in your life when you have ADHD is very beneficial not only in reducing unwanted ADHD symptoms, but also for your overall physical health and happiness. While you may be thinking, “but I can barely take care of myself, let alone another living creature,” it has been my experience that adults with ADHD make fabulous pet owners. While they may struggle with the stresses of life, their pet’s health is never compromised. Far from it.

Here are five reasons why having a pet is good for you if you have ADHD:

1. Self-esteem

Self-esteem levels are often low in adults with ADHD after years of not measuring up to society’s “norms.” The good news is that your pet does wonders for your self-esteem. They are completely non-judgmental and provide you with unconditional love regardless of if you took the trash out or did a good presentation at work. Plus, knowing that you are able to take care of them so well will further boost your self-esteem.

2. Stress

Living with ADHD can definitely be stressful. Trying to live up to your own expectations and that of other people, missing deadlines and appointments despite making huge efforts, losing items or forgetting information can definitely be stressful. It is a double-edged sword because when you are stressed your ADHD symptoms are exacerbated. The good news is that it only takes 15 to 30 minutes with your cat or dog or even watching your fish is enough time for chemical changes to take place in your body and for you to feel less anxious and stressed.

3. Healthy Habits

Creating and maintaining healthy habits can be really tricky. A benefit of having a pet, particularly a dog, is that they provide you with structure to your day. They need you to wake up at a regular time in the morning so they can go for a walk, and since you know you are going to wake up at roughly the same time ever morning, this forces you to go to bed at a sensible time every night. Also, as dogs need walking, you will never forget to do your daily exercise.

4. Social Contact

Social interaction is vital to our mental and physical health. Various studies have found that dog owners have many more interactions with other people when they are walking their dog than a non-dog owner walking the same route. Adults with ADHD can find social interaction difficult, so have a dog is exceedingly helpful in facilitating this. Not only will you speak to more people when you are out and about with your dog, you will also gain confidence talking to people in all situations.

5. Physical Health

While you might think that dogs seem to be the most beneficial pet, there is good news for cat owners, too. In one longitudinal study it was found that people who didn’t own a cat were 40% more likely to die of a heart attack than people that did. Another study showed that cat owners had fewer strokes than non-cat owners.

Actions

  1. Consider getting a pet! While it isn’t a decision to be taken lightly, they do provide you with endless joy and laughter and they are good for your ADHD.
  2. If you are uncertain for whatever reason, remember knowledge is power. Do some reading on what taking care of a pet would mean. Also, talk to other pet owners.
  3. Offer to pet sit for friends or family as practice.

Forgiveness Technique

handsForgiveness TechniqueAdults with ADHD typically experience more criticism and “unpleasant” situations in their life than their non-ADHD peers. These experiences begin as a child, through teenage years and into adulthood. Not only are these experiences disagreeable at the time, but also the memories of these situations can still affect you years after it occurred. A memory can pop up into your mind while you are driving along, or in the supermarket line. What “Mrs. Smith” said about your Maths when you were eight years old, or the nasty comment Susy (your last, but only girlfriend) said about you.

These seemingly random thoughts can affect you much more than you think. When you remember unpleasant memories from the past, they bring your energy level and mood down in present and affect how you think and feel about yourself today. Ultimately, they affect your self-esteem and confidence.

The best way to take the sting out of these memories is to practice forgiveness. Forgiveness does not mean that what was said or done wasn’t hurtful or wrong, However, it does allow you to feel at ease with what happened and allow those memories to no longer effect you negatively.

How do you start practicing forgiveness? Let me first share an amazing but true story that is in Joe Vitale’s book The Attractor Factor.

Dr. Ihaleakale he Len, a psychologist, worked on a ward of which housed criminally insane patients at Hawaii State Hospital. It was a very challenging and dangerous ward and the conditions were so bad that people who worked there usually didn’t stay very long. Because it was so dangerous, people would walk through the ward with their backs against the wall. Yet, within a short time of Dr. Len working there, patients were released from their shackles, their medication reduced and then stopped altogether. After four years, the ward was closed down completely because all of the patients had been released.

This is an extraordinary success story. However, it’s even more extraordinary because Dr. Len didn’t ever meet any of the patients face to face. He merely studied their charts and took a simple yet highly effective action step. While looking at the charts, Dr. Len repeatedly said, “I am sorry,” and “I love you.” Dr. Len was sending positive energy to the patients and it was enough to make a huge difference in their behaviour and life.

The example about Dr. Len highlights how powerful words can be without ever saying them to the person actually involved. When a memory pops up in your mind, say “I forgive you, I forgive you, I forgive you,” until that memory is no longer emotionally charged. Notice how your feelings towards the person or incident change. They are now a neutral memory rather than a painful one. Notice how great you feel inside. When you make peace with situations like this, you will find they no longer plague you. They get permanently tucked away in your memory vault.

Actions

  1. When a memory of a past situation comes to mind, practice the forgiveness technique.
  2. Say “I forgive you, I forgive you, I forgive you” until the memory is no longer painful.
  3. Remember Dr. Len’s story if you need inspiration.
  4. If you are thinking that this is “too way out there for me,” that’s okay. But try it anyway, purely as an experiment.
  5. Notice how good this technique makes you feel.

Spontaneity

Listen to this Article:


Adults with ADHD believe that they like to be spontaneous and creative. That is why habits are hard for them. However, I have found that when day-to-day tasks become habits, adults with ADHD thrive and there is more mental space and time to be creative.

I suggest to my clients that they create habits to take the brainwork out of simple tasks such as popping keys on a hook when they come home so they don’t lose them. Going to the gym on set days so there isn’t a lot of “to-ing and fro-ing” and mental bargaining about if and when they should go.

When there are a few tasks that are linked together toward the same goal, this becomes a routine.

clapperSpontaneityFor example, your morning routine might be:

  • Wake up at 7.00am
  • Bathroom, shower, shave/makeup
  • Breakfast
  • Vitamins
  • Leave for work at 8.00am with wallet, lunch, laptop, agenda, cell phone and keys.

Routines can also become habits. When you do these actions often enough, you go on auto pilot and your life becomes so much easier. Just like when you were learning to drive, you were really mindful of changing gears and using the clutch. You couldn’t think of anything except the task in hand. Driving. Fast forward a year later, you are able to multi-task, singing cheerfully along to the radio, chatting to the passengers or in your own private thoughts. Before you know it, you are home with no memory of the journey. The same is true for habits.

Create habits to include all your important tasks, like getting to work in the morning, going to bed at a reasonable hour at night, food shopping and cooking healthy meals, going to the gym, taking care of your finances and filling your car with gas. Once the foundations of your life are taken care of with habits, you can try new things and be spontaneous without feeling guilty. You can take a try at a new café at lunchtime, see a local band, try a new dish on the menu, check out the local museum, hang out with friends on a week night, etc. These types of experiences keep life fresh, fun and keep you from feeling bored. They also make you feel younger and have more energy. The old saying is “a change is as good as a rest” which is soooo true.

Here are some action steps to implement habits and spontaneity in your life:

  1. What day-to-day tasks would you like to create habits around?
  2. Concentrate on one at a time to avoid feeling overwhelmed.
  3. When you can do your new habit on autopilot, embrace a new one.
  4. Be open to new things, new experiences big and small.
  5. Enjoy the freedom to be spontaneous and creative in the happy knowledge that your basics are taken care of.

Practicing Assertiveness

Very early Sunday morning I was waiting in line at Montreal’s airport. Despite the early hour, the airport was crowded and the lines at each of the security points were the longest I had ever seen them. People were patiently waiting; however there was an older gentleman who became quite distressed as he realized he would miss his flight due to the slow movement of the line. He attracted the attention of one of the officials, however they merely shrugged unhelpfully. Then two European men in their mid 30′s went to the aid of the older man, they asked all the people in the queue ahead of him would they mind if he jumped ahead of them to catch his flight. Of course no one minded and the man went quickly through security.

I was struck not only by the kindness of these men, but also how assertive they were on the other man’s behalf. Being assertive is a good quality. It means standing up for what is important to you in a cool, calm and collected way.

air showPracticing AssertivenessWe all have different levels of assertiveness, and they can vary within each person depending on the situation. Some people can be assertive looking after the needs of others but not their own. Some days you can be more assertive than others. Sometimes it’s easier to be assertive when you are with a friend as you have moral support. Sometimes you can be assertive about a particular issue, but struggle in other areas.

Having ADHD can make being assertive harder. You might not know if it’s “ok” to feel like this, whether it’s an acceptable feeling, or if it’s just you. You might feel you stand out already without drawing extra attention to yourself. Being shy also makes being assertive harder. The good news is that being assertive is like a muscle that you can develop and grow.

Having ADHD might mean you need to assert yourself more than other people. For example, a university student might need to talk to his professors to make sure his unique study needs are understood and met. A person in a new romantic relationship might need to explain how ADHD affects her to her new boyfriend, etc.

The benefit of being assertive is that life is more enjoyable and less stressful when you can rely on yourself to handle whatever comes your way.

So why not try the 30 Day Assertive Challenge?

The concept is simple. . . Every day assert yourself at least once.

The benefits will be huge. Start to notice how empowered you feel.

Here are some tips to help you:

  1. Start with service providers. For example, if you order a large coffee and are given a small coffee, assert yourself and ask for your order to be changed. They are “easy” because it’s their job to provide you with good service. Also, they aren’t part of your day to day life so if you are worried that you will embarrass yourself (you won’t but it’s a common fear) knowing you won’t see that person again helps to practice your assertiveness.
  2. If you are shy join your local Toastmasters. It’s a great way to learn to speak in front of people and be confident that you can be articulate when you need to think on the spot.
  3. Think about the area or areas of your life you are already assertive. There will be at least one. This will help to give you confidence that you can be assertive as you grow your assertive muscle.
  4. Notice and enjoy the benefits of the new, assertive you. You will no longer have to tolerate or “put up” with anything that annoys you. This leads to a much happier you.